The FDA authorized all of these tests under an emergency authorization (EUA).Trusted Source. The FDA has not approved any EUA-designated tests. EUA refers to products that can be used in a public health emergency. They have not undergone the testing and approval process.
“The public can rest assured that these tests have met our scientific standards for emergency usage authorization,” stated Jeff Shuren MD, JD, in an FDA press release trusted source. At-home COVID-19PCR testing kits can be collected in the same laboratories as medical professionals Traceable COVID Test in hospitals and doctors’ offices. They are as reliable and as effective.
However, it is crucial to follow the instructions of the test kit provider to get the best results. EverlyWell states that samples must be taken and returned on the same day. The company lists several reasons why an example might be rejected, such as not being sealed properly.
For testing, home tests can be done using saliva or a nasal sweep to collect samples. According to a Trusted Source 2021 review, both methods were equally accurate. Notably, the current at-home kits cannot test for prior infections or antibodies. These tests are molecular and can only be used to diagnose present conditions.
Home COVID or OTC COVID testing is available from your home. Most of these tests provide quick results. You can get a result in as little as 15 to 30 minutes. These tests are not home collection tests. According to the Food and Drug Administration, these tests are home-based tests.
At-home COVID tests are typically available in two formats: molecular or antigen. Molecular tests can detect genetic material within the virus. These tests include nucleic Acid Amplification (NAAT) and polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). They are widely recognized for their accuracy. Although you may be able to perform some forms of the test at home, it will take longer to receive your results as most require lab processing.
For at-home testing, antigen tests are the most common option. They detect any viral antigens within the body by using nasal swabs. The test’s results indicate a significant viral load or if someone is symptomatic. This type of testing is slightly less accurate than a NAAT test, but the Centers still recommend it for Disease Control and Prevention as a COVID screening tool.
The CDC says that at-home testing can help to reduce COVID exposure and infection. This includes vaccination boosters, mask-wearing, and social distancing. You can have a test done by anyone, regardless of age, whether you are vaccinated or not, or with symptoms.
Robert G. Lahita M.D., Director of the Institute for Autoimmune and Rheumatic Disease Saint Joseph’s Health and a Forbes Health Advisory Board Board member, says, “My number one recommendation for getting vaccinated is to get vaccinated” He said that the vaccines are highly safe and effective. “I recommend wearing a mask and washing your hands frequently, especially when traveling or with large groups (like during the holidays). We must strengthen our immunity. Many lifestyle changes can improve our immunity, such as diet, exercise, and stress management.